Monday, December 30, 2019
Successfully Funding a Business Venture Free Essay Example, 1500 words
Usually, banks and other creditors are relatively reluctant to lend loans to startup businesses however all of our partners have sound experience and impressive professional credentials which would make the outlook of our future more viable. In case if we remain unable to raise loans through applications, personal properties of partners can be used as collaterals to raise loans. Where these loans are obtained for a longer period and provide suitable payback time to debtors, failure to pay back can lead to losing business as well as collaterals and incurring severe financial penalties with poor credit history affecting partners future credit status. Almost all of our members use credit cards that offer short-term credit services against very low-interest rates, annual fees and have several perks and benefits that can be helpful in business purchasing and traveling (Bagley Whynott, 1994; Fritzpack, 2013). This method also is fairly convenient due to readily available cash in hand and also less formal procedures in acquiring loans. However, this option provides a solution in the short-term only and hence can be used for operational expenses only with credit being paid off in the time limit specified by banks. We will write a custom essay sample on Successfully Funding a Business Venture or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page Since we are intending to control expenditure in the beginning, partners in the event management firm would have to come up with personal liquidated assets. This method is expedient, convenient and has a lesser cost involved. Although the risks of losing one s personal assets cannot be ignored cost-benefit analysis makes this option more appropriate than others.
Sunday, December 22, 2019
The Case Of Integrity Staffing And Relationships Between...
Laws are an important part of our lives that can either protect us or hurt us depending on what we are trying to do and what we want. A law is system of rules that is designed to regulate actions and relationships between people. Laws are generally created for the benefit of the whole and for the right treatment of people. There are not always clear laws about every issue and when people feel like they have been treated wrong they can sue someone in a court to establish justice. Courts have jurisdiction which is power to make legal decisions. Workers at the Amazon warehouses were upset by the unpaid screening at the end of their shifts which resulted in many lawsuits against the companyââ¬â¢s policies. Many of workers at the Amazonââ¬â¢sâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Busk, like many other workers, felt that he was treated wrong while the company wanted to maximize production at minimum the costs. In this case Busk is the plaintiff who filed a complaint against Integrity Staffing Solutions who is the defendant. The Seventh Amendment guarantees the right to a jury trial which led Buskââ¬â¢s 2010 claim into trial over the unpaid screenings. The case lasted a long time and in that time reached appeal court and later the Supreme Court. During this time many similar allegations occurred by Amazon warehouse workers and their cases were put on hold waiting for the decision of the Integrity Staffing Solutions v. Busk case. Similar cases against different companies will also be affected by this court decision. When Busk decided to sue Integrity Staffing Solutions he got a lawyer who was familiar with the processes and could help him navigate through all the steps. To start, there are two types of court systems: state which consists of trial courts and appellate courts and federal which holds the highest court U. S. Supreme Court. Buskââ¬â¢s case was big and would affect many workers so the case went to the federal court system. The appellate court has decided for the case of Busk v. Integrity to go on further and it reached the Supreme Court where the final ruling will take place. The federal court system deals with cases that involve laws,
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Deception Point Page 29 Free Essays
Rachel noted how careful the President was being not to mention her father. He spoke only in terms of ââ¬Å"the oppositionâ⬠or ââ¬Å"political opponents.â⬠ââ¬Å"And you think your opposition will cry conspiracy simply for political reasons?â⬠she asked. We will write a custom essay sample on Deception Point Page 29 or any similar topic only for you Order Now ââ¬Å"That is the nature of the game. All anyone needs to do is cast a faint doubt, saying that this discovery is some kind of political fraud concocted by NASA and the White House, and all of a sudden, Iââ¬â¢m facing an inquiry. The newspapers forget NASA has found proof of extraterrestrial life, and the media starts focusing on uncovering evidence of a conspiracy. Sadly, any innuendo of conspiracy with respect to this discovery will be bad for science, bad for the White House, bad for NASA, and, quite frankly, bad for the country.â⬠ââ¬Å"Which is why you postponed announcing until you had full confirmation and some reputable civilian endorsements.â⬠ââ¬Å"My goal is to present this data in so incontrovertible a way that any cynicism is nipped in the bud. I want this discovery celebrated with the untainted dignity it deserves. NASA merits no less.â⬠Rachelââ¬â¢s intuition was tingling now. What does he want from me? ââ¬Å"Obviously,â⬠he continued, ââ¬Å"youââ¬â¢re in a unique position to help me. Your experience as an analyst as well as your obvious ties to my opponent give you enormous credibility with respect to this discovery.â⬠Rachel felt a growing disillusionment. He wants to use meâ⬠¦ just like Pickering said he would! ââ¬Å"That said,â⬠Herney continued, ââ¬Å"I would like to ask that you endorse this discovery personally, for the record, as my White House intelligence liaisonâ⬠¦ and as the daughter of my opponent.â⬠There it was. On the table. Herney wants me to endorse. Rachel really had thought Zach Herney was above this kind of spiteful politics. A public endorsement from Rachel would immediately make the meteorite a personal issue for her father, leaving the senator unable to attack the discoveryââ¬â¢s credibility without attacking the credibility of his own daughter-a death sentence for a ââ¬Å"families firstâ⬠candidate. ââ¬Å"Frankly, sir,â⬠Rachel said, looking into the monitor, ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢m stunned you would ask me to do that.â⬠The President looked taken aback. ââ¬Å"I thought you would be excited to help out.â⬠ââ¬Å"Excited? Sir, my differences with my father aside, this request puts me in an impossible position. I have enough problems with my father without going head-to-head with him in some kind of public death match. Despite my admitted dislike of the man, he is my father, and pitting me against him in a public forum frankly seems beneath you.â⬠ââ¬Å"Hold on!â⬠Herney waved his hands in surrender. ââ¬Å"Who said anything about a public forum?â⬠Rachel paused. ââ¬Å"I assume youââ¬â¢d like me to join the administrator of NASA on the podium for the eight oââ¬â¢clock press conference.â⬠Herneyââ¬â¢s guffaw boomed in the audio speakers. ââ¬Å"Rachel, what kind of man do you think I am? Do you really imagine Iââ¬â¢d ask someone to stab her father in the back on national television?â⬠ââ¬Å"But, you said-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"And do you think I would make the NASA administrator share the limelight with the daughter of his arch enemy? Not to burst your bubble, Rachel, but this press conference is a scientific presentation. Iââ¬â¢m not sure your knowledge of meteorites, fossils, or ice structures would lend the event much credibility.â⬠Rachel felt herself flush. ââ¬Å"But thenâ⬠¦ what endorsement did you have in mind?â⬠ââ¬Å"One more appropriate to your position.â⬠ââ¬Å"Sir?â⬠ââ¬Å"You are my White House intelligence liaison. You brief my staff on issues of national importance.â⬠ââ¬Å"You want me to endorse this for your staff?â⬠Herney still looked amused by the misunderstanding. ââ¬Å"Yes, I do. The skepticism Iââ¬â¢ll face outside the White House is nothing compared to what Iââ¬â¢m facing from my staff right now. Weââ¬â¢re in the midst of a full-scale mutiny here. My credibility in-house is shot. My staff has begged me to cut back NASA funding. Iââ¬â¢ve ignored them, and itââ¬â¢s been political suicide.â⬠ââ¬Å"Until now.â⬠ââ¬Å"Exactly. As we discussed this morning, this discoveryââ¬â¢s timing will seem suspect to political cynics, and nobodyââ¬â¢s as cynical as my staff is at the moment. Therefore, when they hear this information for the first time, I want it to come from-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"You havenââ¬â¢t told your staff about the meteorite?â⬠ââ¬Å"Only a few top advisers. Keeping this discovery a secret has been a top priority.â⬠Rachel was stunned. No wonder heââ¬â¢s facing a mutiny. ââ¬Å"But this is not my usual area. A meteorite could hardly be considered an intelligence-related gist.â⬠ââ¬Å"Not in the traditional sense, but it certainly has all the elements of your usual work-complex data that needs to be distilled, substantial political ramifications-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"I am not a meteorite specialist, sir. Shouldnââ¬â¢t your staff be briefed by the administrator of NASA?â⬠ââ¬Å"Are you kidding? Everyone here hates him. As far as my staff is concerned, Ekstrom is the snake-oil salesman who has lured me into bad deal after bad deal.â⬠Rachel could see the point. ââ¬Å"How about Corky Marlinson? The National Medal in Astrophysics? Heââ¬â¢s got far more credibility than I do.â⬠ââ¬Å"My staff is made up of politicians, Rachel, not scientists. Youââ¬â¢ve met Dr. Marlinson. I think heââ¬â¢s terrific, but if I let an astrophysicist loose on my team of left-brain, think-inside-the-box intellectuals, Iââ¬â¢ll end up with a herd of deer in the headlights. I need someone accessible. Youââ¬â¢re the one, Rachel. My staff knows your work, and considering your family name, youââ¬â¢re about as unbiased a spokesperson as my staff could hope to hear from.â⬠Rachel felt herself being pulled in by the Presidentââ¬â¢s affable style. ââ¬Å"At least you admit my being the daughter of your opponent has something to do with your request.â⬠The President gave a sheepish chuckle. ââ¬Å"Of course it does. But, as you can imagine, my staff will be briefed one way or another, no matter what you decide. You are not the cake, Rachel, you are simply the icing. You are the individual most qualified to do this briefing, and you also happen to be a close relative of the man who wants to kick my staff out of the White House next term. Youââ¬â¢ve got credibility on two accounts.â⬠ââ¬Å"You should be in sales.â⬠ââ¬Å"As a matter of fact, I am. As is your father. And to be honest, Iââ¬â¢d like to close a deal for a change.â⬠The President removed his glasses and looked into Rachelââ¬â¢s eyes. She felt a touch of her fatherââ¬â¢s power in him. ââ¬Å"I am asking you as a favor, Rachel, and also because I believe it is part of your job. So which is it? Yes or no? Will you brief my staff on this matter?â⬠Rachel felt trapped inside the tiny PSC trailer. Nothing like the hard sell. Even from three thousand miles away, Rachel could feel the strength of his will pressing through the video screen. She also knew this was a perfectly reasonable request, whether she liked it or not. ââ¬Å"Iââ¬â¢d have conditions,â⬠Rachel said. Herney arched his eyebrows. ââ¬Å"Being?â⬠ââ¬Å"I meet your staff in private. No reporters. This is a private briefing, not a public endorsement.â⬠ââ¬Å"You have my word. Your meeting is already slated for a very private location.â⬠Rachel sighed. ââ¬Å"All right then.â⬠The President beamed. ââ¬Å"Excellent.â⬠Rachel checked her watch, surprised to see it was already a little past four oââ¬â¢clock. ââ¬Å"Hold on,â⬠she said, puzzled, ââ¬Å"if youââ¬â¢re going live at eight P.M., we donââ¬â¢t have time. Even in that vile contraption you sent me up here in, I couldnââ¬â¢t get back to the White House for another couple of hours at the very fastest. Iââ¬â¢d have to prepare my remarks and-ââ¬Å" How to cite Deception Point Page 29, Essay examples
Thursday, December 5, 2019
Business Strategy Applies to Military or Management
Question: Discuss about the Business Strategy for Applies to Military or Management. Answer: Introduction: There is no common accepted definition of what exactly a strategy is, as applies to military or management, but it applies to nearly every aspect of human life. Strategy is a set guideline for your thought processes, decision-making and actions so that goal can be accomplished. It is a plan to overcome the identified problems through a series of methods and calculated plans that uses all ones intelligence resources and tactics combined to emulate the series of methods to overcome all the challenges to achieve the desired result.(Porter, What is strategy?, 1996). Porters main idea is that the strategy is a unique and valuable position involving in different set of activities. Strategic position emerges from three distinctive sources first serving few needs of many customers, second serving board needs of few customers and last serving board needs of many customers in a narrow market. Strategy is often confused with a set of goal, a tactic to achieve victory or a problem identified. Go als should not be confused with planning strategy; a goal is a vision of the future not a series of process that you can execute your vision through. For example, Googles goal is to organize the worlds information and it has made strategies like developing products like google glasses, Gmail, YouTube, etc. all these are product that came out of the strategy that was aimed at organizing the worlds information. Goals are just wishful visions while strategy is used to reach the goal. The most common confusion is between tactic and strategy. Tactics are just small manoeuvres to win battles but they do not help to win the war. A suitable example to explain this would be: suppose you are planning to lose ten pounds and you start eating healthy foods. But one day a bakery opens near you and the smell tempts you to visit the bakery. So before visiting the baker you eat a healthy portion of salad to avoid having more portions in the bakery, but the portion keeps you full so you decide to not visit the bakery anyhow. So you won the battle of not visiting the bakery that day but you still did not win the war of losing ten pounds. A detailed plan on how you are going to overcome an obstacle can be laid out as a good battle tactic but a detailed plan on how you are going to overcome the obstacle to achieve your goals is a good strategy. (Tzu) A good strategy has clearly defined goal, helps us to understand the competition in the environment, a clear picture of the available resources and also an efficient plan to implement the strategy. Well some of the tools needed I order to draft a successful strategy are: Plan: we need to start with understanding some of the implications of the industry and how to analyse the industry and primarily use porters five forces. Positioning: How well can you position yourself in the particular industry and at which position are you at the particular moment? Competitors: how can you analyse your competitors and are their available tools to understand better potential actions that the competitors will be using? Resources: How can you figure out which resources will be required for your industry? Well these four sections will deal with the business level analysis but of course as many corporations consist of different businesses and there are some aspects we will get through if we understand the diversifications and internationalization.(Porter, 2008) Business Model Innovation Business model innovation is the process of improving new ideas that helps in improving a companys financial stability, goal ad mission, and execution process in carrying those ideas to fulfillment. Business Modeling is regularly seen as procedure to revamp the building squares to an inventive plan of action. What individuals overlook is that a plan of action is the building arrangement of your business as well as ought to offer response to the inquiry "Why ought to your business exist from a client point of view?" So a plan of action is a building arrangement as well as how you offer intending to your clients and your representatives. (Ovans, 2015) The essential objective Business Model is to understand that there are new products or services that improve the income of a company and also add value to the product that the consumer is currently using. The advanced and growing age has turned into an opportunity for plan of action development, likewise innovation of new products and services have significantly changed how organizations work and present their products and services to clients. This breakthrough has shortened lifecycles of products and services and has also allowed for monetary achievement. The worldwide commercial has also changed the requirement for plan of action developments, as organizations must prepare themselves to stiffer universal rivalry and the environmental uncertainty. These elements are driving organizations to stay focused and encourage development in the aggressive worldwide commercial center.(Netessine, 2014) Apple is a wonder example of the Business Model Innovation done in beginning of mid-2000s. From selling MACs it increased its presence to other devices, for example, the iPod, iPhone and iTunes. For instance, the iPod and was a leap that would help the downloadable music industry, while the iPhone was a breakthrough in the cell phone market. Netflix is another case of this sort of business development. Therefore, as we can see, business model plays a critical role in the process of innovation, it can be used as a leverage by companies to improve upon its existing range of products and services. Bibliography Dunung, M. A. (n.d.). Retrieved from https://catalog.flatworldknowledge.com/bookhub/3158?e=fwk-168388-ch10_s04 Netessine, K. G. (2014). Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2014/07/four-paths-to-business-model-innovation Ovans, A. (2015, January 23). Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2015/01/what-is-a-business-model Porter, M. E. (1996). What is strategy? Retrieved from https://hbr.org/1996/11/what-is-strategy# Porter, M. E. (2008, January ). Retrieved from https://hbr.org/2008/01/the-five-competitive-forces-that-shape-strategy Tzu, S. (n.d.). Art of War.
Thursday, November 28, 2019
Violent Video Games And Violence Example For Students
Violent Video Games And Violence Recent mass shootings have made the public question the unclear motives of the people behind such destructive behaviour. Unfortunately, many individuals have jumped to rash conclusions regarding the causes of such events by linking violent video games with violence in the youth population. Even more discerning individuals have also criticized the role of violent video games in encouraging people to become mass murderers. With these opinions gaining popularity in the mass media, it has become the predominant belief of society to explain why there are more shootings recently. Such claims are usually driven by opinionated reasoning instead of scientific research, so it is much easier for the popular media to formulate such ostentatious theories. We will write a custom essay on Violent Video Games And Violence specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now This can be seen with professional bloggers, Lyndee Fletcher and Ralph Nader, who are adamant that there is an obvious link between violent video games and the recent mass shootings. As seen in their respective articles published in 2015 and 1999, the controversial opinion on the effects of violent video games have left lasting impressions on the public to believe that frequent exposure has created adolescent mass murderers. This only demonstrates that the predominant belief regarding violent video games and mass shootings over the past two decades is resilient despite the empirical research studies refuting their opinionated claims based. Researchers have tried to establish a scientific basis for understanding in society, but it still has not satisfied the search for the truth behind the mass shootersââ¬â¢ motives and actions. So in order to further understand the link between violent video games and mass shootings, I will further discuss the contrasting opinions of these profess ional bloggers and researchers below. Fletcher was a contributing writer to the movie review blog, Movie Guide, which adopts a Christian perspective to explain the effects of popular media on American youth. She accentuated the idea that video game companies should be held responsible for the actions of recent adolescent mass murderers because they have disregarded the violent consequences (2015). Fletcher reasons this belief by arguing that the adolescents responsible for these events shared three common traits. First, their life revolved around video games because they were addicted. Second, they enjoyed violent video games because it felt familiar and comforting. Third, they all had experience with first-person shooter and massive multiplayer online roleplaying games (MMORPGs), such as Call of Duty and World of Warcraft. So in other words, Fletcher is concluding that these individualââ¬â¢s actions are constructed from frequent violent video game exposure and an increased susceptibility to gaming addiction. In correspondence to Fletcherââ¬â¢s claims, a recent study of 1216 South Korean MMORPG players determined that aggressive and narcissistic personality traits are positively correlated with online gaming addiction, and self-control and interpersonal interaction are negatively correlated to online gaming addiction (Kim et. al, 2007). These variables were of interest because individuals with these characteristics are a part of high risk groups that are more susceptible to addiction of online gaming. In order to determine the relationships between online game addiction and these characteristics, data was collected through questionnaires regarding the participantââ¬â¢s demographic information and game use-related characteristics, in addition to 5-point Likert-type scale assessments regarding online game addiction, aggression, self-control, and narcissistic personality disorder. Through correlational design, Kimââ¬â¢s study suggests that certain characteristics, such as aggression, self-control, and narcissistic personality traits, serve as predictors of online game addiction. That is to say that individuals may be more likely to become addicted to online gaming because they already have these high risk characteristics to begin with, and not because frequent exposure to MMORPGs made these individuals more aggressive and narcissistic, and lack self-control. In addition to this, Kimââ¬â¢s study also suggests that individuals with fewer interpersonal relationships may have a relatively higher dependency on online games because it serves as an alternative to face-to-face interaction and communication for those that feel anxious or stressed socializing. For these reasons, Kimââ¬â¢s disproves Fletcherââ¬â¢s claims that an individualââ¬â¢s actions are constructed in more aggressive ways of thinking through violent video game exposure, because certain individuals have genetic predispositions that make them more susceptible to addiction to MMORPGs which result higher violent video game exposure. .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .postImageUrl , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:hover , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:visited , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:active { border:0!important; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:active , .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091 .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ube5f11b9eeb8f60ff1fc214f78d07091:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Essay on Violent Video GamesIn a similar manner to Fletcher, Nader, who is a political activist, also suggests that frequent violent video game exposure increases the likelihood that children will become aggressive and destructive during adolescence because it decreases the childrenââ¬â¢s awareness to violence and the negative repercussions of violent video games to everyday functioning (1999). Nader references former president Bill Clintonââ¬â¢s meta-analysis of 30 yearsââ¬â¢ worth of studies, but does not formally introduce the study methods or findings, to demonstrate that this has been an ongoing issue in society. For this reason, he believes that gaming compa nies and parents are to blame because they enable children to become addicted to violent video games through their ignorance and a lack of control. Nader argues this by stating that gaming companies market video games directly to impressionable children by developing more interactive and enticing video games, which according to Nader are of the violent variety, that enable a sustainable addiction and fosters into aggressive and violent behaviour. Contrary to Naderââ¬â¢s beliefs, a recent study of 120 individuals determined that violent video game exposure has no effect on aggression at all (Engelhardt et. al, 2015). This experimental study randomly assigned participants with autism spectrum disorders and participants without autism spectrum disorders to play a video game of either the violent or non-violent variety in order to determine the effects of video games on behaviour. Participants then proceeded to perform post-game rating measures, word completion tasks and competitive reaction time tasks to assess their views regarding the violent content in the video game, aggressive-thought accessibility, aggressive behaviour, and aggressive affect to determine any probable correlation with autism spectrum disorder. The study concluded that violent video game exposure has no effect on individuals with autism spectrum disorder or individuals without autism spectrum disorder, and that video game genre has an effect on the percep tion of violence present in the video game. This suggests aggressive behaviour is not attributable to frequent video game exposure or on a personââ¬â¢s genotype. Therefore, this study disproves the Naderââ¬â¢s claim that violent video games develop aggressive and destructive attitudes during adolescence that influence behaviour because it isnââ¬â¢t attributable to individual differences in behaviour. As shown above, empirical research is an useful approach to understand human behaviour because it provides the opportunity to review information on from a scientific perspective. Paradigms are particularly useful when conducting research as it utilizes underlying theories and assumptions to understand everyday events from a myriad of perspectives. The biopsychosocial paradigm, which is one of many paradigms, suggests that the biological, psychological, and socio-environmental factors interact together to explain certain human behaviours (Davison, 2013). In relation to violence and video games, there are several external factors that may elicit aggressive behaviour in people. Some people may have a genetic predisposition to become more susceptible to video game addiction, personality traits that are prone to exhibit increased aggressiveness, and a lack of familial support. This may result in a coinciding relationship between aggressive adolescents who happen to have frequent exposure to violent video games. Engelhardtââ¬â¢s research study is also based on the preconceived notion that genotypic and phenotypic individual differences may elicit differences in aggressive behaviour, but his study has proven this otherwise by demonstrating that instances of violence are not attributable to these factors. Instead, it is very likely that aggression is related to other confounding variables that may be associated with frequent violent video game exposure. In addition to this, Kimââ¬â¢s research study also expands on the psychological and social factors of the biopsychosocial paradigm suggesting that video game addiction is related to unconscious conflicts within the structure of the mind and interpersonal relationship difficulties. Kim suggests this because those with anxiety and social difficulties are more likely to satisfy needs for social interaction and communication through the means of MMORPGs. So in conjunction with Engelhardtââ¬â¢s biological influence and Kimââ¬â¢s psychological and social influence, these factors may be working in tandem to elicit aggressive behaviour in certain adolescents. In other words, adolescents may be more susceptible to exhibiting violence in the presence of certain biopsychosocial factors that affect behaviour. .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .postImageUrl , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:hover , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:visited , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:active { border:0!important; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:active , .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub756973c82345b0a05a91b67bd3f7a6d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Violent Video GamesAs researchers have been able to test the validity and reliability of controversial claims, it is important to think critically when confronting opinionated statements about society. Since Fletcher and Nader have used their personal opinions to form rash conclusions, many researchers have acted upon their claims by formally testing it through empirical research. The research conducted by Kim and Engelhardt, for example, has suggested that aggressive behaviour and attitudes are not attributable to violent video game exposure, but rather only associated with it. A multitude of research studies have also reached this conclusion or some variation of it becau se it is very likely that there is no direct causal relationship between violent video games and aggressive behaviour as well. This only demonstrates that by equally valuing social opinion with scientific data, it inhibits our ability to think critically and creatively in the future. So it is important to question phenomena that we encounter on a daily basis to gain a better understanding of human behaviour.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Free Essays on An Ideal Criminal Law Process.
Introduction Criminal law is the prosecution of a person for an act that is classified as a crime, an unacceptable act in the limit of conduct in society. In an ideal criminal law process prosecution for crimes would be swift and just. Certain crimes demand certain punishments and the punishments must fit the crime. In an ideal society, of course there would be no crime. In order for this to happen things would have to change in society. Morality for one, Morality is defined as the principals of right and wrong. Humans as moral creatures deserve praise for good deeds and punishment for bad ones In societies past, punishments were swifter. For example, on September 28, 1953, a young boy was abducted from his school in Kansas City, Missouri. A ransom was demanded and the FBI became involved. The suspects subsequently murdered the young boy on the day of his abduction before the first ransom request was made. This was unbeknownst to the parents and a ransom of $600,000 was paid. On October 6, 1953 the FBI caught the suspects. They appeared before a judge on October 30, 1953, and plead guilty. The jury after hearing the evidence recommended the death penalty after only one hour and eight minutes of deliberation. They were executed on December 18, 1953. (FBI Library) Less than three months after the crime was committed, the punishment was handed out and followed through on. We can learn something from this; the crime was so horrid that the jury had no trouble finding the suspects guilty and to hand down the death penalty. Today that is not usually the case; lawyers try to stack the juries in their favor. To have that one juror to vote his or her way and no matter what the evidence says, that juror will usually vote the opposite of everyone else. A lot of times this is because they feel sorry for the accused. But if the shoe was on the other foot and it was a crime against them they might not feel the same way. To sh... Free Essays on An Ideal Criminal Law Process. Free Essays on An Ideal Criminal Law Process. Introduction Criminal law is the prosecution of a person for an act that is classified as a crime, an unacceptable act in the limit of conduct in society. In an ideal criminal law process prosecution for crimes would be swift and just. Certain crimes demand certain punishments and the punishments must fit the crime. In an ideal society, of course there would be no crime. In order for this to happen things would have to change in society. Morality for one, Morality is defined as the principals of right and wrong. Humans as moral creatures deserve praise for good deeds and punishment for bad ones In societies past, punishments were swifter. For example, on September 28, 1953, a young boy was abducted from his school in Kansas City, Missouri. A ransom was demanded and the FBI became involved. The suspects subsequently murdered the young boy on the day of his abduction before the first ransom request was made. This was unbeknownst to the parents and a ransom of $600,000 was paid. On October 6, 1953 the FBI caught the suspects. They appeared before a judge on October 30, 1953, and plead guilty. The jury after hearing the evidence recommended the death penalty after only one hour and eight minutes of deliberation. They were executed on December 18, 1953. (FBI Library) Less than three months after the crime was committed, the punishment was handed out and followed through on. We can learn something from this; the crime was so horrid that the jury had no trouble finding the suspects guilty and to hand down the death penalty. Today that is not usually the case; lawyers try to stack the juries in their favor. To have that one juror to vote his or her way and no matter what the evidence says, that juror will usually vote the opposite of everyone else. A lot of times this is because they feel sorry for the accused. But if the shoe was on the other foot and it was a crime against them they might not feel the same way. To sh...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Statistical Process Control whilst primarily a manufacturing quality Essay
Statistical Process Control whilst primarily a manufacturing quality technique can be usefully applied in service industries - Essay Example According to above lines, delivery of service is being compared in context to expectation of customers and divergence of expected service quality from delivered quality creates the gap. Ladhari (2009) stated that four characteristics of service like intangibility, heterogeneity, perishability and inseparability make it different from manufacturing offering. . Markovic (2006) argued that manufacturing sector should not be compared with service sector because customers might act as co-producer in service delivery process while customer involvement is negligent in manufacturing process. In such context, Khan (2003) stated that intangibility and inseparability make it difficult to control service quality while there are statistical procedures available to manage quality of manufacturing process. In such context, Chakrabarty and Tan (2007) found that unlike the manufacturing sector, it took time for service sector to realize the importance of Statistical Process Control (SPC) in managing quality. Sulek (2004) argued that most of the common statistical control mechanism can also be used in service sector to manage quality but little bit recalibration of the statistical model is needed in order to utilize it accurate manner in service environment. Discussion Six Sigma & Control Chart Antony (2006) defined the term Sigma as the deviation from service performance characteristics mean while objective of deploying Six Sigma in service sector is to reduce the scope of variation and subsequently improve quality. In order to control variation in the service performance, specific control limit is being assigned (SLupper). Aim of the service performance would be not to cross the upper control limit or the maximum tolerance zone (Yilmaz and Chatterjee, 2000). In case of Six Sigma, distance between SLupper and service process mean is equal to six standard deviations and in this way term ââ¬Å"Six Sigmaâ⬠has been arrived. In case of six sigma process, deviation in service performance caused by external uncontrollable influences would not exceed the limit of 3.4 parts per million or 3.4 times the service process will show defect out of 1 million times (Antony, 2006). Antony (2006) and Hoerl (2001) stated that Six Sigma process can be applied to service processes like order entry, invoicing, shipping, baggage handling, payroll processing etc. On the other hand, Yilmaz and Chatterjee (2000) measured that defect rate in service sector is less than 3.5 sigma quality level which means 23,000 times the service process will show defect out of 1 million times. In such context, applying Six Sigma as SPC would improve the service performance level to 99.38 per cent. Hoerl and Snee (2002 and 2003) identified benefits of deploying Six Sigma in service sector as 1- decrease in service defect rate which would automatically increase cost efficiency in the service process, 2- management decision would be guided by data driven statistical analysis which would decrease the scope of assumption bases errors and 3- decrease in service defect would significantly decrease customer complaints. Some practical examples can be cited in order to highlight usefulness of Six Sigma model in service sectors. Table 1: Practical Evidences of Implementation of Six Sigma in Service Organizations Organization Benefits J P Morgan Chase (Global Investment Banking) Applying Six Sigma model has helped the company to reduce flaws in service delivery
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